Shimla – A Complete Travel Guide & Itinerary

If one was to prepare a list of the favorite and most visited tourist destinations of our country, Shimla will definitely be at the top of that list. This small hill town has enjoyed the status of being the favored one for almost 2 centuries now. British arrived here in the early 1800s and liked the place so much that they declared it as their summer capital in 1864. They even took all the hassle of building a railroad to Shimla.

The British left a long time ago but Shimla still continues to enjoy the same status. The beauty of this place is no less than it was a century ago, and still attracts thousands of tourists each year from all parts of the country.

The second oldest church in North India, known for its stunning stained-glass windows.

Church:-

History: It is the second oldest church in North India, after St. John’s Church in Meerut. Its cornerstone was laid in 1844, and it was consecrated in 1857 to cater to the large Anglican British community in Shimla (which was then the summer capital of British India).

Architecture: Built in a stunning Neo-Gothic style, its pale yellow facade and towering spire make it stand out against the blue sky and surrounding hills. It’s particularly enchanting when lit up at night.

Stained Glass Windows: Five exquisite stained-glass windows adorn the church, depicting Christian virtues like Faith, Hope, Charity, Fortitude, Patience, and Humility. The chancel window was designed by Lockwood Kipling (father of Rudyard Kipling).

Pipe Organ: It houses a large pipe organ, which is considered one of the finest and largest in the Indian subcontinent.

Top Places Shimla

Shimla, affectionately known as the "Queen of Hills," is a captivating hill station nestled in the majestic Himalayas, serving as the capital of Himachal Pradesh,
Shimla, affectionately known as the "Queen of Hills," is a captivating hill station nestled in the majestic Himalayas, serving as the capital of Himachal Pradesh,
The second oldest church in North India, known for its stunning stained-glass windows.
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  • The Ridge: This is the large, open space in the heart of Shimla and the social and cultural hub. It offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and is home to Christ Church and the Tudor Library. It’s perfect for a leisurely stroll and people-watching.

  • Mall Road: Running parallel to The Ridge, Mall Road is the main shopping street and commercial center of Shimla. It’s lined with shops, restaurants, cafes, and colonial-era buildings. It’s a vibrant place for an evening walk, trying local delicacies, and buying souvenirs.

  • Christ Church: Located on The Ridge, this beautiful Neo-Gothic church is the second oldest church in North India. Its stained-glass windows are a major highlight.

  • Jakhu Temple / Jakhu Hill: The highest point in Shimla, Jakhu Hill offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas. At its summit is the ancient Jakhu Temple, dedicated to Lord Hanuman, featuring a massive (108-foot) statue of the deity. You can trek up or take the Jakhu Ropeway for an easier ascent.

  • Viceregal Lodge (Indian Institute of Advanced Study): Once the summer residence of the British Viceroy of India, this magnificent building is an architectural marvel. Now housing the Indian Institute of Advanced Study, it offers a glimpse into India’s colonial past with beautiful gardens and historical exhibits.

  • Gaiety Heritage Cultural Complex: Located on Mall Road, this Victorian-era theatre and cultural complex is a replica of an old British theatre. It still hosts plays and cultural events and is a testament to Shimla’s rich artistic history.

  • Kali Bari Temple: An ancient temple dedicated to Goddess Kali, from whom Shimla is said to derive its name (Shyamala). It offers serene views and is an important religious site.

  • Himachal State Museum: Located a short distance from Scandal Point, this museum houses a rich collection of ancient sculptures, paintings, coins, photos, and other artifacts, showcasing the cultural heritage of Himachal Pradesh.

  • Scandal Point: A famous spot on the Mall Road, where it meets The Ridge. It’s known for its legendary tale of a British viceroy’s daughter eloping with an Indian prince, though the exact details remain a mystery. It’s a popular meeting point and offers good views.

Conclusion

Shimla, the undisputed “Queen of Hills,” remains a timeless and captivating destination that beautifully encapsulates India’s diverse appeal. Its charm lies in a harmonious blend of natural grandeur, a rich colonial legacy, and a vibrant cultural life. It remains a serene sanctuary amidst the majestic Himalayas, with its lush deodar and pine forests, panoramic vistas from The Ridge and Jakhu Hill, and refreshing climate. Its natural beauty provides an essential escape from the modern world’s hustle.